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How to read a food pack label in India: FSSAI number, dates and ingredients

A simple checklist for checking any packaged food before you buy: the FSSAI licence number, ingredient list, dates, net weight and storage.

How to read a food pack label in India: FSSAI number, dates and ingredients

The quickest quality check for any packaged food happens before you open it. Indian food labels are required to carry key information, and knowing where to look takes less than a minute.

The label checklist

  • FSSAI logo and 14 digit licence number: this shows the food business is licensed or registered with the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India.
  • Ingredient list: ingredients are listed in descending order of weight, so the first item is the main one. For noodles, this tells you whether the base is atta, suji, rice or maida.
  • Date of manufacture or packing, and Best Before or Use By date.
  • Net quantity, so you can compare packs fairly.
  • Veg or non-veg mark: a green dot in a square for vegetarian food.
  • Nutrition information per 100 g, useful for comparing similar products.
  • Allergen information, for example wheat (gluten) or soya.
  • Storage instructions and the manufacturer or marketer's name and address.

Check the pack itself

  • The seal should be intact, with no tears, pinholes or re-taped edges.
  • There should be no moisture, oily patches or clumping visible through a window pack.
  • Printing should be clear and the dates should not look altered.

How to verify an FSSAI number

FSSAI provides a public search on its Food Safety Compliance System (FoSCoS) website where you can enter a licence or registration number to see the business it belongs to.

Quick answers

Where is the FSSAI number on a food pack?
It is printed next to the FSSAI logo, usually on the back or side panel, as a 14 digit number.
What does the order of ingredients mean?
Ingredients are listed from the largest amount to the smallest by weight, so the first ingredient is the main one.

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